People in a Travel on the Mount Kilimanjaro

    7 Days Shira Route

    • Tanzania
    • 7 days

    Overview

    The Shira Plateau is one of Kilimanjaro’s most captivating areas, offering breathtaking views of Mt. Meru and the Great Rift Valley. The Shira route is recommended only for hikers already acclimatized to 4000m. Depending on the weather, you can either drive or walk for about 1-2 hours to reach Shira Hut (4000m). The route often features wildlife sightings, with landscapes transitioning from forest to grassland, heath, and moorland. The rapid ascent by vehicle to around 4000m requires further acclimatization before attempting Uhuru Peak via the Western Breach or Barafu Hut.

    Best time to visit: July - August

    Duration

    7 days

    Map Overview

    • Kilimanjaro International Airport – Moshi
    • Moshi – Shira Two Camp
    • Shira Two Camp – Lava Tower – Barranco Camp
    • Barranco Camp – Karanga Camp
    • Karanga Camp – Barafu Camp
    • Barafu Camp – Summit – Mweka Camp
    • Mweka Camp – Arusha

    Places to Visit

    Day by Day Itinerary

    You will be picked up by the staff of African Traits from Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) and driven to your accommodation in Moshi. Participants will be given a short briefing for the climb the next day. Kits and the necessary equipment will be checked as well.

    Accommodation: Sg Resort
    Meals: Dinner

    Altitude range: 1,500 meters (4,900 ft) – 3,850 meters (12,600 ft)

    Hiking time: 1 hour
    Distance: 3 km
    Habitat: Rain Forest

    After breakfast, we start a long drive to Lemosho Gate where you will complete the necessary registration. Afterwards, we continue our travel up the Shira Plateau to the trailhead. You will have a short hike through the rain forest to Shira Two Camp where your tent will be pitched.

    Accommodation: Shira Two Camp
    Meals: Dinner

    Altitude range: 3,850 meters (12,600 ft) – 4,600 meters (15,100 ft) – 3,950 meters (12,950 ft)

    Hiking time: 7 hours approx
    Distance: 14 – 15 km’s (9 miles)
    Habitat: Semi desert and rocky terrain

    From Shira Camp, the route turns east towards Kibo and you will find yourself hiking through semi-desert up to the fairly rocky conditions that surround Lava Tower at 4,600 meters (15,100 ft). After lunch, we descend approximately 650 meters to Barranco Camp. Along the way, you will have good views overlooking Western Breach and Breach Wall. Tonight’s camp is located in a valley just below the Breach and gives an impressive view of Great Barranco Wall.

    Accommodation: Barranco Camp
    Meals: Dinner

    Elevation (ft): 13,000ft to 13,100ft
    Distance: 5km
    Hiking Time: 4-5 hours
    Habitat: Alpine Desert

    This is a short day meant for acclimatization. We take on a route that heads down through the Karanga Valley over intervening ridges and valleys, and then joins up with the Mweka route. We turn left up the ridge and after another hour or so, we would have reached Barafu Hut.

    The last water stop on the route is the Karranga Valley, as there is no water available at Barafu camp. Barafu is the Swahili word for “ice” and it is a bleak and inhospitable camping area to spend the night. Totally exposed to the ever-present gales, the tents are pitched on a narrow, stony, and dangerous ridge. Make sure that you familiarise yourself with the terrain before dark to avoid any accidents.

    Accommodation: Karanga Valley Campsite
    Meals: Dinner

    Elevation (ft): 13,100ft to 15,300ft
    Distance: 4 km
    Hiking Time: 4-5 hours
    Habitat: Alpine Desert

    After breakfast, we leave Karanga and hit the junction which connects with the Mweka Trail. We continue up to the Barafu Hut. At this point, you have completed the South Circuit, which offers views of the summit from many different angles. Here we make camp, rest, enjoy dinner, and prepare for the summit day. The two peaks of Mawenzi and Kibo are to be seen from this position.

    Accommodation: Barafu Camp
    Meals: Lorem ipsum dolor

    Elevation (ft): 15,300ft to 19,345ft (and down to 10,000ft)
    Distance: 5 km ascent / 12 km descent
    Hiking Time: 7-8 hours ascent / 4-6 hours descent
    Habitat: Arctic

    At 2am, we start our way to the summit between the Rebmann and Ratzel glaciers. We head in a northwest and ascend through heavy scree towards Stella Point on the crater rim. This is the most mentally and physically challenging portion of the trek.

    At Stella Point (18,600 ft), you will stop for a short rest and will be rewarded with the most magnificent sunrise (weather permitting). From Stella Point, you may encounter snow all the way on your 1-hour ascent to the summit. At Uhuru Peak, you have reached the highest point of Mount Kilimanjaro. Faster hikers will see the sunrise from the summit.

    From the summit, we now make our descent continuing straight down to the Mweka Hut camp site, stopping at Barafu for lunch. You will want gaiters and trekking poles for the loose gravel going down. Mweka Camp is situated in the upper forest and mist or rain can be expected in late afternoon. Later in the evening, we enjoy our last dinner on the mountain and have a well-earned sleep.

    Accommodation: Mweka Hut
    Meals: Dinner

    Elevation (ft): 10,000ft to 5,400ft
    Distance: 10 km
    Hiking Time: 3-4 hours
    Habitat: Rain Forest
    After breakfast, we continue the descent down to Mweka Park Gate to receive your summit certificates. At lower elevations, it can be wet and muddy. Gaiters and trekking poles will help. From the gate, we continue another hour to Mweka Village where our vehicle awaits to drive us back to the Hotel in Arusha.

    Accommodation: Sg Resort
    Meals: Breakfast Lunch and Dinner

    Inclusions

    • Park fees
    • All activities (unless labeled as optional)
    • All accommodation as stated in the itinerary
    • A professional driver/guide
    • All transportation (unless labeled as optional)
    • All Taxes/VAT
    • Roundtrip airport transfer
    • All Meals (as specified in the day-by-day section)
    • Camping Equipment
      Porterage

    Exclusions

    • International flights (from/to home)
    • Additional accommodation before and at the end of the tour
    • Tips (tipping guideline US$20.00 pp per day)
    • Personal items (souvenirs, travel insurance, visa fees, etc.)
    • Government imposed increase of taxes and/or park fees
    • Alcoholic drinks
    • Rescue Fee
    • Climbing Gear
    • Sleeping Bag

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Where is Mt Kilimanjaro and how do I get there?

    Mt Kilimanjaro is situated in the east African country of Tanzania. Visitors arrive in the country either at Julius Nyerere International Airport near the capital, Dar es Salaam, or Kilimanjaro International Airport. From there, make your way to Moshi or Arusha, depending on the departure point for your chosen route. It is advisable to arrive a couple of days before your trek departs, so you will need to arrange accommodation if not included in your package.

    When can I climb Mt Kilimanjaro?

    Kilimanjaro can be climbed year-round, although inclement weather and uncomfortable conditions in the Wet Seasons (April-May and November – mid-December) mean that most people climb in the Dry Seasons, from January to mid-March and June to October. The optimal climbing conditions mean that this is the busiest time for expeditions. For those who are more experienced and prefer some solitude, a Wet Season climb can be a rewarding challenge. Expeditions can encounter extreme weather events at any time, so be prepared.

    Who can climb Mt Kilimanjaro?

    The minimum age limit to climb Kilimanjaro is 10 years old. A special exemption may be issued for younger persons at the sole discretion of the Parks Authority. The authorities do not impose restrictions on who may attempt to climb the mountain, and numerous individuals with special needs or disabilities have successfully summited. While not technical, the trek is strenuous and participants should consult their doctor if they have pre-existing conditions that may be affected by extreme exertion or altitude.

    How much does it cost to climb Mt Kilimanjaro?

    While it is possible to climb for as little as $1500, we strongly advise against this. Operators charging low prices generally have numerous ethical shortcomings, including the mistreatment of staff. Depending on the time of year and the route you choose, you should expect to pay upwards of $2000 per person, with some “luxury” options exceeding $6000. Note, that these rates generally do not include transport, pre- and post-trek accommodation, staff gratuities or other expenses.

    What overnight arrangements should I expect when climbing Mt Kilimanjaro?

    Aside from the Marangu Route, all routes require sleeping in tents. Given the physical challenges, your tent is a sanctuary and an established nightly routine will refresh you. Have comfortable, warm clothes to change into and take measures to retain body heat and avoid getting yourself or your gear wet. Eat plenty to aid recovery and stamina. Visit the toilet before you go to sleep. Note that toilet facilities are basic at best.

    Do I need to bring a tent and camping gear for Mt Kilimanjaro?

    Tents and equipment for meal preparation are provided with quality varying between operators. All luggage and camping gear is carried by porters This necessitates large support teams. Typically, two people share a tent and they also have a large mess tent, complete with tables and chairs where meals are prepared and served. We highly recommend that you bring your own tried and tested gear, such as an expedition-quality sleeping bag (rated to -18 deg. Celsius) and walking poles.

    How can I make my trip eco-friendly?

    As with all popular hiking routes, litter and environmental impacts are a big concern. Do what you can to assist in keeping the environment pristine. Adopt a “Leave no Trace” philosophy and do not discard any trash en route. Keep to the designated trails and campsites to prevent damage to the environment. Bring your own water bottle/hydration pack. Park officials monitor everything that goes onto and leaves the mountain by weight, so do your bit to assist your support team in avoiding penalties for non-compliance.

    What should I pack for my trek on Mt Kilimanjaro?

    While space and weight are prime considerations, it is better to have something and not need it, than vice versa. Porters will assist in carrying the bulk of your belongings but you should limit yourself to essentials, ideally items that are tried and tested. Read our comprehensive Kilimanjaro Packing List.

    What activities can I do after completing my trek?

    The trek concludes at the base camp with a celebratory meal. Most trekkers book a night of comfort in good accommodation in Arusha, taking some time to recuperate by the pool or with a massage. African Traits can further arrange wildlife safaris in Tanzania’s amazing national parks or beach holidays on the renowned spice island of Zanzibar. Speak to us to discuss the options.

    What type of food is served?

    Good food is essential to maintain stamina on the trek. Most operators provide ample food, starting with a large breakfast of porridge and cooked items. Packed lunches are provided to be carried by participants The day’s walking ends with light snacks while dinner is prepared All dietary requirements/restrictions can be catered to, provided advanced notice is given at the time of booking your trek.

    How many days do I need to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro?

    Trekking packages vary in length from 5 to 9 days. It is important to note that experts suggest that the only effective way to prevent altitude sickness is to ascend gradually, allowing the body ample time to acclimatize to the effects of high altitude. Accordingly, the longer the duration, the better the chances of reaching the summit. The other depending factor is the route chosen, as some are longer than others. Experts suggest 6 days is the minimum one should aim for.

    Do I need a guide and support team to climb Mt Kilimanjaro?

    All people wishing to climb Kilimanjaro are required by law to retain the services of a registered and licensed professional guide. All climbers must register with the Parks Authority prior to departure and sign in at each camp. Your guide and support team are essential to ensure your safety and comfort during the expedition. They are there to assist with their expertise, porterage of equipment and belongings and ensure compliance with relevant protocols.

    What should I expect from my Mountain Guide?

    Summiting Kilimanjaro is challenging for most, so an experienced guide is essential in improving your chances and keeping you safe. Your guide should have an excellent knowledge of the terrain and changing conditions, particularly the weather. A good guide will regularly perform safety checks on equipment and will monitor the group for signs of fatigue or illness; adjusting the pace of the trek to that of the slowest/weakest participants. Your guide should also be a certified Wilderness First Responder (WRF).

    What physical preparation is necessary to climb Mt Kilimanjaro?

    While climbing Kilimanjaro is not regarded as a technical climb, it is nevertheless an arduous expedition that should not be underestimated. Even for physically fit people, the main reason people fail to reach the summit is altitude sickness. It is advised that participants establish a progressive training program, beginning 12 weeks prior to the attempt. It is prudent to get a medical assessment beforehand, to identify potential underlying health risks.

    Are there any safety/health concerns that I should be aware of when climbing Mt Kilimanjaro?

    Altitude sickness, or Acute Mountain Sickness, is the primary health concern. Symptoms include headaches, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, loss of appetite and shortness of breath. Other extreme conditions are High Altitude Pulmonary Edema and Cerebral Edema. These conditions typically present above 2500m and are caused by ascending too quickly. Gastrointestinal complaints may also occur. We recommend that you consult your healthcare professional for advice, prevention and treatment options. Given the rugged environment, there is also an inherent risk of injuries typical of outdoor pursuits. Make sure your expedition team is well-equipped for all outcomes. For your own peace of mind and well-being, we encourage you to make every effort to select a reliable operator with qualified and experienced guides.

    Should I get travel insurance for my Mt Kilimanjaro climb?

    In Tanzania in general, wages are low – so a generous gratuity for good service is always appreciated. Bear in mind that there is a large support team, each member doing their bit to ensure you are well looked after throughout. We recommend US$20 per person per day for each mountain guide and US$10 per person for each porter. Please keep in mind the rigorous service and the experience and skills that combine to provide you with this unique experience.

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